{"id":116165,"date":"2022-05-10T17:02:56","date_gmt":"2022-05-10T16:02:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/quelle-est-la-composition-du-bronze-a-letain-definition\/"},"modified":"2022-05-17T07:06:29","modified_gmt":"2022-05-17T06:06:29","slug":"quelle-est-la-composition-du-bronze-a-letain-definition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/fr\/quelle-est-la-composition-du-bronze-a-letain-definition\/","title":{"rendered":"Quelle est la composition du bronze \u00e0 l’\u00e9tain – D\u00e9finition"},"content":{"rendered":"

En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, les bronzes \u00e0 l’\u00e9tain sont une famille d’alliages \u00e0 base de cuivre traditionnellement alli\u00e9s \u00e0 l’\u00e9tain, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement avec environ 12 \u00e0 12,5\u00a0% d’\u00e9tain.\u00a0L’ajout de petites quantit\u00e9s (0,01 \u00e0 0,45) de phosphore augmente encore la duret\u00e9, la r\u00e9sistance \u00e0 la fatigue et la r\u00e9sistance \u00e0 l’usure.<\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n

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Les\u00a0<\/span>bronzes<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0sont une famille d’alliages \u00e0 base de cuivre traditionnellement alli\u00e9s \u00e0 l’\u00e9tain, mais peuvent d\u00e9signer des alliages de cuivre et d’autres \u00e9l\u00e9ments (par exemple l’aluminium, le silicium et le nickel).\u00a0<\/span>Les bronzes<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0sont un peu plus r\u00e9sistants que les laitons, mais ils ont toujours un degr\u00e9 \u00e9lev\u00e9 de r\u00e9sistance \u00e0 la corrosion.\u00a0G\u00e9n\u00e9ralement, ils sont utilis\u00e9s lorsque, en plus de la r\u00e9sistance \u00e0 la corrosion, de bonnes propri\u00e9t\u00e9s de traction sont requises.\u00a0Par exemple, le cuivre au b\u00e9ryllium atteint la plus grande r\u00e9sistance (jusqu’\u00e0 1 400 MPa) de tous les alliages \u00e0 base de cuivre.<\/span><\/p>\n

Composition du bronze \u00e0 l’\u00e9tain<\/span><\/h2>\n

En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, les bronzes \u00e0 l’\u00e9tain sont une famille d’alliages \u00e0 base de cuivre traditionnellement alli\u00e9s \u00e0 l’\u00e9tain, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement avec environ 12 \u00e0 12,5 % d’\u00e9tain.\u00a0L’ajout de petites quantit\u00e9s (0,01 \u00e0 0,45) de phosphore augmente encore la duret\u00e9, la r\u00e9sistance \u00e0 la fatigue et la r\u00e9sistance \u00e0 l’usure.\u00a0L’ajout de ces alliages conduit \u00e0 des applications telles que des ressorts, des attaches, des fixations de ma\u00e7onnerie, des arbres, des axes de vannes, des engrenages et des roulements.\u00a0Le bronze est \u00e9galement le m\u00e9tal pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 pour les cloches sous la forme d’un alliage de bronze \u00e0 haute teneur en \u00e9tain connu famili\u00e8rement sous le nom de m\u00e9tal de cloche, qui contient environ 23% d’\u00e9tain.\u00a0Les alliages de bronze \u00e0 haute teneur en \u00e9tain se trouvent g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement \u00e9galement dans les engrenages ainsi que dans les applications de douilles et de roulements \u00e0 haute r\u00e9sistance o\u00f9 des charges \u00e9lev\u00e9es et lourdes sont pr\u00e9sentes.\u00a0Les autres applications de ces alliages sont les roues de pompe, les segments de piston et les raccords de vapeur.\u00a0Par example,\u00a0L’alliage de coul\u00e9e de cuivre UNS C90500 est un alliage coul\u00e9 de cuivre-\u00e9tain, \u00e9galement connu sous le nom de m\u00e9tal \u00e0 canon.\u00a0Utilis\u00e9 \u00e0 l’origine principalement pour la fabrication d’armes \u00e0 feu, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 largement remplac\u00e9 par l’acier.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"bronze\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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<\/span>R\u00e9f\u00e9rences :<\/div>
Science des mat\u00e9riaux:<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00e9partement am\u00e9ricain de l’\u00e9nergie, science des mat\u00e9riaux.\u00a0DOE Fundamentals Handbook, Volume 1 and 2. Janvier 1993.<\/span>
\nUS Department of Energy, Material Science.\u00a0DOE Fundamentals Handbook, Volume 2 et 2. Janvier 1993.<\/span>
\nWilliam D. Callister, David G. Rethwisch.\u00a0Science et g\u00e9nie des mat\u00e9riaux : une introduction 9e \u00e9dition, Wiley ;\u00a09 \u00e9dition (4 d\u00e9cembre 2013), ISBN-13\u00a0: 978-1118324578.<\/span>
\nEn ligneEberhart, Mark (2003).\u00a0Pourquoi les choses se cassent\u00a0: Comprendre le monde par la mani\u00e8re dont il se d\u00e9compose.\u00a0Harmonie.\u00a0ISBN 978-1-4000-4760-4.<\/span>
\nGaskell, David R. (1995).\u00a0Introduction \u00e0 la thermodynamique des mat\u00e9riaux (4e \u00e9d.).\u00a0\u00c9ditions Taylor et Francis.\u00a0ISBN 978-1-56032-992-3.<\/span>
\nGonz\u00e1lez-Vi\u00f1as, W. & Mancini, HL (2004).\u00a0Une introduction \u00e0 la science des mat\u00e9riaux.\u00a0Presse universitaire de Princeton.\u00a0ISBN 978-0-691-07097-1.<\/span>
\nAshby, Michael;\u00a0Hugh Shercliff;\u00a0David Cebon (2007).\u00a0Mat\u00e9riaux: ing\u00e9nierie, science, traitement et conception (1\u00e8re \u00e9d.).\u00a0Butterworth-Heinemann.\u00a0ISBN 978-0-7506-8391-3.<\/span>
\nJR Lamarsh, AJ Baratta, Introduction au g\u00e9nie nucl\u00e9aire, 3e \u00e9d., Prentice-Hall, 2001, ISBN : 0-201-82498-1.<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Voir ci-dessus:<\/span>
\n\u00c9tain Bronze bronze\/\u00e9tain-bronze\/\u00a0\u00bb style=\u00a0\u00bbplat\u00a0\u00bb background=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#606060″ size=\u00a0\u00bb5″ radius=\u00a0\u00bb10″ icon=\u00a0\u00bbicon\u00a0: lien\u00a0\u00bb icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#5d5d5d\u00a0\u00bb text_shadow=\u00a0\u00bb 0px 0px 0px #000000″][\/su_button]<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Nous esp\u00e9rons que cet article,\u00a0<\/span>Composition du bronze d’\u00e9tain<\/span><\/strong>, vous aidera.\u00a0Si oui,\u00a0<\/span>donnez-nous un like<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0dans la barre lat\u00e9rale.\u00a0L’objectif principal de ce site Web est d’aider le public \u00e0 apprendre des informations int\u00e9ressantes et importantes sur les mat\u00e9riaux et leurs propri\u00e9t\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nous esp\u00e9rons que cet article,\u00a0Composition du bronze d’\u00e9tain, vous aidera.\u00a0Si oui,\u00a0donnez-nous un like\u00a0dans la barre lat\u00e9rale.\u00a0L’objectif principal de ce site Web est d’aider le public \u00e0 apprendre des informations int\u00e9ressantes et importantes sur les mat\u00e9riaux et leurs propri\u00e9t\u00e9s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nQuelle est la composition du bronze \u00e0 l'\u00e9tain - D\u00e9finition | Propri\u00e9t\u00e9s mat\u00e9rielles<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, les bronzes \u00e0 l'\u00e9tain sont une famille d'alliages \u00e0 base de cuivre traditionnellement alli\u00e9s \u00e0 l'\u00e9tain, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement avec environ 12 \u00e0 12,5 % d'\u00e9tain. L'ajout de petites quantit\u00e9s (0,01 \u00e0 0,45) de phosphore augmente encore la duret\u00e9, la r\u00e9sistance \u00e0 la fatigue et la r\u00e9sistance \u00e0 l'usure.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/fr\/quelle-est-la-composition-du-bronze-a-letain-definition\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Quelle est la composition du bronze \u00e0 l'\u00e9tain - D\u00e9finition | Propri\u00e9t\u00e9s mat\u00e9rielles\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, les bronzes \u00e0 l'\u00e9tain sont une famille d'alliages \u00e0 base de cuivre traditionnellement alli\u00e9s \u00e0 l'\u00e9tain, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement avec environ 12 \u00e0 12,5 % d'\u00e9tain. 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