{"id":117457,"date":"2022-09-19T11:11:27","date_gmt":"2022-09-19T10:11:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/oxigenio-e-sodio-comparacao-propriedades\/"},"modified":"2022-10-26T12:04:48","modified_gmt":"2022-10-26T11:04:48","slug":"oxigenio-e-sodio-comparacao-propriedades","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/pt-br\/oxigenio-e-sodio-comparacao-propriedades\/","title":{"rendered":"Oxig\u00eanio e S\u00f3dio &#8211; Compara\u00e7\u00e3o &#8211; Propriedades"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><span>Este artigo cont\u00e9m uma compara\u00e7\u00e3o das principais propriedades t\u00e9rmicas e at\u00f4micas do oxig\u00eanio e do s\u00f3dio, dois elementos qu\u00edmicos compar\u00e1veis \u200b\u200bda tabela peri\u00f3dica.\u00a0Ele tamb\u00e9m cont\u00e9m descri\u00e7\u00f5es b\u00e1sicas e aplica\u00e7\u00f5es de ambos os elementos.\u00a0Oxig\u00eanio vs. S\u00f3dio.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-106410\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/oxygen-and-sodium-comparison.png\" alt=\"oxig\u00eanio e s\u00f3dio - compara\u00e7\u00e3o\" width=\"1100\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/oxygen-and-sodium-comparison.png 1100w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/oxygen-and-sodium-comparison-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/oxygen-and-sodium-comparison-1024x465.png 1024w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/oxygen-and-sodium-comparison-768x349.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1100px) 100vw, 1100px\" \/><\/p>\n<div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-50 lgc-tablet-grid-50 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<div class=\"su-spoiler su-spoiler-style-modern-light su-spoiler-icon-plus su-spoiler-closed\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\" data-anchor-in-url=\"no\"><div class=\"su-spoiler-title\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"su-spoiler-icon\"><\/span>Compare Oxig\u00eanio com outro elemento<\/div><div class=\"su-spoiler-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Sodium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Sodium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Sodium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Sodium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Fluorine-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Fluorine\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Fluorine-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Fluorine - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Magnesium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Magnesium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Magnesium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Magnesium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Aluminium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Aluminium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Aluminium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Aluminium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Silicon-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Silicon\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Silicon-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Silicon - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Sulfur-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Sulfur\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Sulfur-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Sulfur - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Chlorine-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Chlorine\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Chlorine-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Chlorine - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Potassium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Potassium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Potassium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Potassium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Calcium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Calcium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Calcium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Calcium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Iron-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Iron\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Iron-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Iron - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Hydrogen-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Hydrogen\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Hydrogen-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Hydrogen - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Helium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Helium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Helium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Helium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Lithium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Lithium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Lithium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Lithium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Beryllium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Beryllium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Beryllium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Beryllium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Boron-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Boron\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Boron-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Boron - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Carbon-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Carbon\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Carbon-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Carbon - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-50 lgc-tablet-grid-50 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<div class=\"su-spoiler su-spoiler-style-modern-light su-spoiler-icon-plus su-spoiler-closed\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\" data-anchor-in-url=\"no\"><div class=\"su-spoiler-title\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"su-spoiler-icon\"><\/span>Comparar S\u00f3dio com outro elemento<\/div><div class=\"su-spoiler-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Hydrogen-and-Sodium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Hydrogen\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Hydrogen-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Hydrogen - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Lithium-and-Sodium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Lithium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Lithium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Lithium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Oxygen-and-Sodium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Oxygen\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Oxygen-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Oxygen - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Sodium-and-Calcium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Calcium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Calcium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Calcium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Sodium-and-Magnesium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Magnesium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Magnesium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Magnesium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Sodium-and-Potassium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Potassium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Potassium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Potassium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Sodium-and-Chlorine-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Chlorine\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Chlorine-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Chlorine - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Sodium-and-Aluminium-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Aluminium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Aluminium-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Aluminium - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Sodium-and-Silicon-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Silicon\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Silicon-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Silicon - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Sodium-and-Sulfur-comparison-properties\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Compare with Sulfur\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Sulfur-properties-price-application-production-150x150.png\" alt=\"Sulfur - Properties - Price - Applications - Production\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"su-spacer\" style=\"height:20px\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"su-heading su-heading-style-modern-1-dark su-heading-align-left\" id=\"\" style=\"font-size:13px;margin-bottom:20px\"><div class=\"su-heading-inner\">\n<h2><span>Oxig\u00eanio e S\u00f3dio &#8211; Sobre Elementos<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-50 lgc-tablet-grid-50 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<div class=\"sue-icon-text sue-panel-clickable\" data-url=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/oxygen-properties-applications-price-production\/\" data-target=\"self\" style=\"min-height:58px;padding-left:72px;color:#000000\"><div class=\"sue-icon-text-icon\" style=\"color:#5dbcd2;font-size:48px;width:48px;height:48px\"><i class=\"sui sui-info-circle\" style=\"font-size:48px;color:#5dbcd2\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"sue-icon-text-content sue-content-wrap\" style=\"color:#000000\">\n<h3><span>Oxig\u00eanio<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>O oxig\u00eanio \u00e9 um g\u00e1s reativo incolor e inodoro, o elemento qu\u00edmico de n\u00famero at\u00f4mico 8 e o componente de sustenta\u00e7\u00e3o da vida do ar.\u00a0\u00c9 um membro do grupo calcog\u00eanio na tabela peri\u00f3dica, um n\u00e3o metal altamente reativo e um agente oxidante que forma \u00f3xidos com a maioria dos elementos, bem como com outros compostos.\u00a0Em massa, o oxig\u00eanio \u00e9 o terceiro elemento mais abundante no universo, depois do hidrog\u00eanio e do h\u00e9lio.<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"clear:both;height:0\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-50 lgc-tablet-grid-50 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<div class=\"sue-icon-text sue-panel-clickable\" data-url=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/sodium-properties-applications-price-production\/\" data-target=\"self\" style=\"min-height:58px;padding-left:72px;color:#000000\"><div class=\"sue-icon-text-icon\" style=\"color:#5dbcd2;font-size:48px;width:48px;height:48px\"><i class=\"sui sui-info-circle\" style=\"font-size:48px;color:#5dbcd2\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"sue-icon-text-content sue-content-wrap\" style=\"color:#000000\">\n<h3><span>S\u00f3dio<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span>O s\u00f3dio \u00e9 um metal macio, branco prateado e altamente reativo.\u00a0O s\u00f3dio \u00e9 um metal alcalino, estando no grupo 1 da tabela peri\u00f3dica, porque possui um \u00fanico el\u00e9tron em sua camada externa que ele doa prontamente, criando um \u00e1tomo carregado positivamente \u2013 o c\u00e1tion Na+.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"clear:both;height:0\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div>\n<p><span><div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-50 lgc-tablet-grid-50 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-94990\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Oxygen-periodic-table-300x300.png\" alt=\"Oxig\u00eanio na Tabela Peri\u00f3dica\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Oxygen-periodic-table-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Oxygen-periodic-table-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Oxygen-periodic-table.png 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-50 lgc-tablet-grid-50 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-94975\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Sodium-periodic-table-300x300.png\" alt=\"S\u00f3dio na Tabela Peri\u00f3dica\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Sodium-periodic-table-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Sodium-periodic-table-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Sodium-periodic-table.png 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Fonte: www.luciteria.com<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-spacer\" style=\"height:20px\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-heading su-heading-style-modern-1-dark su-heading-align-left\" id=\"\" style=\"font-size:13px;margin-bottom:20px\"><div class=\"su-heading-inner\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span>Oxig\u00eanio e S\u00f3dio &#8211; Aplica\u00e7\u00f5es<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-50 lgc-tablet-grid-50 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<div class=\"sue-shadow-wrap sue-content-wrap sue-shadow-inline-no\"><div class=\"sue-shadow sue-shadow-style-vertical\">\n<div class=\"sue-panel\" data-url=\"\" data-target=\"self\" style=\"background-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:0px;-moz-border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;box-shadow:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #cccccc\"><div class=\"sue-panel-content sue-content-wrap\" style=\"padding:15px;text-align:left\">\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/oxygen-properties-applications-price-production\/\"><span>Oxig\u00eanio<\/span><\/a><\/h3>\n<p><span>Os usos comuns de oxig\u00eanio incluem a produ\u00e7\u00e3o de a\u00e7o, pl\u00e1sticos e t\u00eaxteis, brasagem, soldagem e corte de a\u00e7os e outros metais, propulsores de foguetes, oxigenoterapia e sistemas de suporte \u00e0 vida em aeronaves, submarinos, voos espaciais e mergulho.\u00a0A fundi\u00e7\u00e3o de min\u00e9rio de ferro em a\u00e7o consome 55% do oxig\u00eanio produzido comercialmente.\u00a0Nesse processo, o oxig\u00eanio \u00e9 injetado atrav\u00e9s de uma lan\u00e7a de alta press\u00e3o no ferro fundido, que remove as impurezas de enxofre e o excesso de carbono como os respectivos \u00f3xidos, di\u00f3xido de enxofre e di\u00f3xido de carbono.\u00a0A absor\u00e7\u00e3o de oxig\u00eanio do ar \u00e9 o prop\u00f3sito essencial da respira\u00e7\u00e3o, ent\u00e3o a suplementa\u00e7\u00e3o de oxig\u00eanio \u00e9 usada na medicina.\u00a0O tratamento n\u00e3o s\u00f3 aumenta os n\u00edveis de oxig\u00eanio no sangue do paciente, mas tem o efeito secund\u00e1rio de diminuir a resist\u00eancia ao fluxo sangu\u00edneo em muitos tipos de pulm\u00f5es doentes, aliviando a carga de trabalho no cora\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-50 lgc-tablet-grid-50 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<div class=\"sue-shadow-wrap sue-content-wrap sue-shadow-inline-no\"><div class=\"sue-shadow sue-shadow-style-vertical\">\n<div class=\"sue-panel\" data-url=\"\" data-target=\"self\" style=\"background-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:0px;-moz-border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;box-shadow:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #cccccc\"><div class=\"sue-panel-content sue-content-wrap\" style=\"padding:15px;text-align:left\">\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/sodium-properties-applications-price-production\/\"><span>S\u00f3dio<\/span><\/a><\/h3>\n<p><span>O s\u00f3dio met\u00e1lico \u00e9 usado principalmente para a produ\u00e7\u00e3o de borohidreto de s\u00f3dio, azida de s\u00f3dio, \u00edndigo e trifenilfosfina.\u00a0Um uso comum era a fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o de tetraetilchumbo e tit\u00e2nio met\u00e1lico;\u00a0por causa do afastamento do TEL e dos novos m\u00e9todos de produ\u00e7\u00e3o de tit\u00e2nio.\u00a0Uma corrente el\u00e9trica e vapor de s\u00f3dio se combinam para formar um brilho amarelado.\u00a0Este princ\u00edpio \u00e9 usado para a fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o de l\u00e2mpadas de vapor de s\u00f3dio.\u00a0O s\u00f3dio \u00e9 ocasionalmente usado como meio de troca de calor em usinas nucleares.\u00a0O s\u00f3dio l\u00edquido \u00e9 selado em tubos ao redor do n\u00facleo do reator.\u00a0O calor gerado \u00e9 absorvido pelo s\u00f3dio e for\u00e7ado atrav\u00e9s dos tubos em um trocador de calor que pode ser usado para gerar eletricidade.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"su-heading su-heading-style-modern-1-dark su-heading-align-left\" id=\"\" style=\"font-size:13px;margin-bottom:20px\"><div class=\"su-heading-inner\">\n<h2><span>Oxig\u00eanio e S\u00f3dio &#8211; Compara\u00e7\u00e3o na Tabela<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-100 lgc-tablet-grid-100 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<table class=\"a\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"b\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Elemento<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><b><span>Oxig\u00eanio<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><b><span>S\u00f3dio<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Densidade<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>0,00125 g\/cm<sup>3<\/sup><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>0,00143 g\/cm<sup>3<\/sup><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Resist\u00eancia \u00e0 tra\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>For\u00e7a de rendimento<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>M\u00f3dulo de elasticidade de Young<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Escala de Mohs<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Dureza Brinell<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Dureza Vickers<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Ponto de fus\u00e3o<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>-209,9\u00b0C<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>-218,4\u00b0C<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Ponto de ebuli\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>-195,8\u00b0C<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>-183\u00b0C<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Condutividade t\u00e9rmica<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>0,02598 W\/mK<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>0,02674 W\/mK<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Coeficiente de Expans\u00e3o T\u00e9rmica<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>N\/D<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>N\/D<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Calor espec\u00edfico<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"text-align: start;\"><span>1,04 J\/gK<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>0,92 J\/gK<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Calor de fus\u00e3o<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>(N2) 0,7204 kJ\/mol<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>(O2) 0,444 kJ\/mol<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Calor da vaporiza\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"text-align: start;\"><span>(N2) 5,56 kJ\/mol<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>(O2) 6,82 kJ\/mol<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Este artigo cont\u00e9m uma compara\u00e7\u00e3o das principais propriedades t\u00e9rmicas e at\u00f4micas do oxig\u00eanio e do s\u00f3dio, dois elementos qu\u00edmicos compar\u00e1veis \u200b\u200bda tabela peri\u00f3dica.\u00a0Ele tamb\u00e9m cont\u00e9m descri\u00e7\u00f5es b\u00e1sicas e aplica\u00e7\u00f5es de ambos os elementos.\u00a0Oxig\u00eanio vs. S\u00f3dio. Fonte: www.luciteria.com &nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Oxig\u00eanio e S\u00f3dio - Compara\u00e7\u00e3o - Propriedades - Material Properties<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Este artigo cont\u00e9m uma compara\u00e7\u00e3o das principais propriedades t\u00e9rmicas e at\u00f4micas do oxig\u00eanio e do s\u00f3dio, dois elementos qu\u00edmicos compar\u00e1veis da tabela peri\u00f3dica. Ele tamb\u00e9m cont\u00e9m descri\u00e7\u00f5es b\u00e1sicas e aplica\u00e7\u00f5es de ambos os elementos. 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