{"id":118106,"date":"2022-10-24T18:51:02","date_gmt":"2022-10-24T17:51:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/cobre-tabela-periodica-propriedades-atomicas\/"},"modified":"2022-11-03T13:02:56","modified_gmt":"2022-11-03T12:02:56","slug":"cobre-tabela-periodica-propriedades-atomicas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/pt-br\/cobre-tabela-periodica-propriedades-atomicas\/","title":{"rendered":"Cobre &#8211; Tabela Peri\u00f3dica &#8211; Propriedades At\u00f4micas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Copper-density-atomic-number-mass-radius.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Copper-density-atomic-number-mass-radius.png\" alt=\"Cobre-densidade-n\u00famero at\u00f4mico-massa-raio\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>O cobre \u00e9 um metal macio, male\u00e1vel e d\u00factil com condutividade t\u00e9rmica e el\u00e9trica muito alta.\u00a0Uma superf\u00edcie rec\u00e9m-exposta de cobre puro tem uma cor laranja-avermelhada.\u00a0O cobre \u00e9 usado como condutor de calor e eletricidade, como material de constru\u00e7\u00e3o e como constituinte de v\u00e1rias ligas met\u00e1licas, como prata esterlina usada em joias, cupron\u00edquel usado para fazer ferragens e moedas mar\u00edtimas e constantan usado em medidores de tens\u00e3o e termopares para medi\u00e7\u00e3o de temperatura.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Resumo<\/span><\/h3>\n<table class=\"a\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"b\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Elemento<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>Cobre<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>N\u00famero at\u00f4mico<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>29<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Massa at\u00f4mica [amu]<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>63,546<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Massa at\u00f4mica [pm]<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>132<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Densidade em STP [g\/cm3]<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>8,92<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>N\u00famero de pr\u00f3tons<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>29<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>N\u00famero de n\u00eautrons (is\u00f3topos t\u00edpicos)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>63;\u00a065<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>N\u00famero de el\u00e9trons<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>29<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Configura\u00e7\u00e3o eletr\u00f4nica<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>[Ar] 3d10 4s1<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Estados de oxida\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>+1,2<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Afinidade eletr\u00f4nica [kJ\/mol]<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>118,4<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Eletronegatividade [escala de Pauling]<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>1,9<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"c\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Primeira energia de ioniza\u00e7\u00e3o [eV]<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>7,7264<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span>N\u00famero at\u00f4mico &#8211; pr\u00f3tons, el\u00e9trons e n\u00eautrons no Cobre<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Proton-Number-Atomic-Number.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-2122\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Proton-Number-Atomic-Number-225x300.png\" alt=\"N\u00famero de pr\u00f3tons - N\u00famero at\u00f4mico\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Proton-Number-Atomic-Number-225x300.png 225w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Proton-Number-Atomic-Number.png 723w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><span>O cobre<\/span><\/strong><span> \u00e9 um elemento qu\u00edmico com n\u00famero at\u00f4mico <\/span><strong><span>29<\/span><\/strong><span>, o que significa que h\u00e1 29 pr\u00f3tons em seu n\u00facleo.\u00a0O n\u00famero total de pr\u00f3tons no n\u00facleo \u00e9 chamado <\/span><strong><span>de n\u00famero at\u00f4mico<\/span><\/strong><span> do \u00e1tomo e recebe o\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>s\u00edmbolo Z<\/span><\/strong><span>.\u00a0A carga el\u00e9trica total do n\u00facleo \u00e9, portanto, +Ze, onde e (carga elementar) \u00e9 igual a <\/span><strong><span>1,602 x <\/span><sup><span>10-19<\/span><\/sup><span> coulombs<\/span><\/strong><span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>O n\u00famero total de <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/material-properties.org\/what-is-neutron-definition\/\"><span>n\u00eautrons<\/span><\/a><span> no n\u00facleo de um \u00e1tomo \u00e9 chamado de <\/span><strong><span>n\u00famero de n\u00eautrons<\/span><\/strong><span> do \u00e1tomo e recebe o <\/span><strong><span>s\u00edmbolo<\/span><\/strong><span>\u00a0N.\u00a0O n\u00famero de n\u00eautrons mais o n\u00famero at\u00f4mico \u00e9 igual ao n\u00famero de massa at\u00f4mica: <\/span><strong><span>N+Z=A<\/span><\/strong><span>.\u00a0A diferen\u00e7a entre o n\u00famero de n\u00eautrons e o n\u00famero at\u00f4mico \u00e9 conhecido como <\/span><strong><span>excesso de n\u00eautrons<\/span><\/strong><span>: D = N \u2013 Z = A \u2013 2Z.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Para elementos est\u00e1veis, geralmente h\u00e1 uma variedade de is\u00f3topos est\u00e1veis.\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>Is\u00f3topos<\/span><\/strong><span>\u00a0s\u00e3o nucl\u00eddeos que t\u00eam o mesmo n\u00famero at\u00f4mico e, portanto, s\u00e3o o mesmo elemento, mas diferem no n\u00famero de n\u00eautrons.\u00a0Os n\u00fameros de massa dos is\u00f3topos t\u00edpicos do <\/span><strong><span>cobre<\/span><\/strong><span>\u00a0s\u00e3o\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>63;\u00a065.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span>Massa at\u00f4mica do Cobre<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong><span>A massa at\u00f4mica<\/span><\/strong><span> do\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>cobre<\/span><\/strong><span> \u00e9\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>63,546 u.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span>A massa at\u00f4mica \u00e9 a massa de um \u00e1tomo.\u00a0A massa at\u00f4mica ou massa isot\u00f3pica relativa refere-se \u00e0 massa de uma \u00fanica part\u00edcula e, portanto, est\u00e1 ligada a um certo is\u00f3topo espec\u00edfico de um elemento.\u00a0A massa at\u00f4mica \u00e9 transportada pelo n\u00facleo at\u00f4mico, que ocupa apenas cerca de\u00a0<\/span><sup><span>10-12\u00a0<\/span><\/sup><span> do volume total do \u00e1tomo ou menos, mas cont\u00e9m toda a carga positiva e pelo menos 99,95% da massa total do \u00e1tomo.\u00a0Observe que cada\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/material-properties.org\/chemical-elements\/\"><span>elemento<\/span><\/a><span> pode conter mais <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/material-properties.org\/what-is-isotope-nuclide-definition\/\"><span>is\u00f3topos<\/span><\/a><span>, portanto, essa massa at\u00f4mica resultante \u00e9 calculada a partir de is\u00f3topos de ocorr\u00eancia natural e sua abund\u00e2ncia.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span>Raio At\u00f4mico do Cobre<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span>O\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>raio at\u00f4mico<\/span><\/strong><span> do \u00e1tomo de\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>cobre<\/span><\/strong><span> \u00e9\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>132pm<\/span><\/strong><span>\u00a0(raio covalente).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Atomic-Radius-of-Chemical-Elements.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-26047 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Atomic-Radius-of-Chemical-Elements-300x300.png\" alt=\"Raio At\u00f4mico de Elementos Qu\u00edmicos\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Atomic-Radius-of-Chemical-Elements-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Atomic-Radius-of-Chemical-Elements-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Atomic-Radius-of-Chemical-Elements.png 591w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span>Deve-se notar que os \u00e1tomos n\u00e3o possuem um limite externo bem definido.\u00a0O raio at\u00f4mico de um elemento qu\u00edmico \u00e9 uma medida da dist\u00e2ncia at\u00e9 a qual a nuvem de el\u00e9trons se estende do n\u00facleo.\u00a0No entanto, isso pressup\u00f5e que o \u00e1tomo apresente uma forma esf\u00e9rica, que s\u00f3 \u00e9 obedecida para \u00e1tomos no v\u00e1cuo ou no espa\u00e7o livre.\u00a0Portanto, existem v\u00e1rias defini\u00e7\u00f5es n\u00e3o equivalentes de raio at\u00f4mico.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span>El\u00e9trons e configura\u00e7\u00e3o eletr\u00f4nica<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span>O n\u00famero de el\u00e9trons em um \u00e1tomo eletricamente neutro \u00e9 o mesmo que o n\u00famero de pr\u00f3tons no n\u00facleo. Portanto, o n\u00famero de el\u00e9trons no \u00e1tomo neutro de\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>Cobre <\/span><\/strong><span>\u00e9\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>29.<\/span><\/strong><span> Cada el\u00e9tron \u00e9 influenciado pelos campos el\u00e9tricos produzidos pela carga nuclear positiva e os demais (Z \u2013 1) el\u00e9trons negativos no \u00e1tomo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"ezoic-pub-ad-placeholder-111\" class=\"ezoic-adpicker-ad\"><\/span><span>Uma vez que o n\u00famero de el\u00e9trons e seu arranjo s\u00e3o respons\u00e1veis \u200b\u200bpelo comportamento qu\u00edmico dos \u00e1tomos, o <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nuclear-power.com\/nuclear-power\/reactor-physics\/atomic-nuclear-physics\/atomic-nuclear-structure\/atomic-number-proton-number\/\"><strong><span>n\u00famero at\u00f4mico<\/span><\/strong><\/a><span> identifica os v\u00e1rios elementos qu\u00edmicos.\u00a0A configura\u00e7\u00e3o desses el\u00e9trons segue os princ\u00edpios da mec\u00e2nica qu\u00e2ntica.\u00a0O n\u00famero de el\u00e9trons nas camadas eletr\u00f4nicas de cada elemento, particularmente a camada de val\u00eancia mais externa, \u00e9 o principal fator para determinar seu comportamento de liga\u00e7\u00e3o qu\u00edmica.\u00a0Na tabela peri\u00f3dica, os elementos s\u00e3o listados em ordem crescente de n\u00famero at\u00f4mico Z.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>A configura\u00e7\u00e3o eletr\u00f4nica do <\/span><strong><span>cobre <\/span><\/strong><span>\u00e9 <\/span><strong><span>[Ar] 3d10 4s1<\/span><\/strong><span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Os estados de oxida\u00e7\u00e3o poss\u00edveis s\u00e3o <\/span><strong><span>+1,2<\/span><\/strong><span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span>Densidade do Cobre<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong><span>A densidade<\/span><\/strong><span> do\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>cobre <\/span><\/strong><span>\u00e9\u00a0<strong>8,92 g\/<\/strong><\/span><b><span>c<strong>m<sup>3<\/sup><\/strong>.<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span>As densidades t\u00edpicas de v\u00e1rias subst\u00e2ncias est\u00e3o \u00e0 press\u00e3o atmosf\u00e9rica.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/material-properties.org\/what-is-density-physics-definition\/\"><strong><span>A densidade<\/span><\/strong><\/a><span> \u00e9 definida como a\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>massa por unidade de volume<\/span><\/strong><span>.\u00a0\u00c9 uma\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>propriedade intensiva<\/span><\/strong><span>, que \u00e9 matematicamente definida como massa dividida pelo volume:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span>\u03c1 = m\/V<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-33 lgc-tablet-grid-33 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Massas At\u00f4micas de Elementos<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/atomic-mass-of-chemical-elements\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-53652 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-atomic-mass-mobile-min-300x216.png\" alt=\"Tabela Peri\u00f3dica dos Elementos - massa at\u00f4mica\" width=\"300\" height=\"216\" srcset=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-atomic-mass-mobile-min-300x216.png 300w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-atomic-mass-mobile-min-768x553.png 768w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-atomic-mass-mobile-min-1024x737.png 1024w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-atomic-mass-mobile-min.png 1363w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-33 lgc-tablet-grid-33 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Raios At\u00f4micos dos Elementos<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/atomic-radius-of-chemical-elements\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-53653 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-atomic-radius-mobile-min-300x217.png\" alt=\"Tabela Peri\u00f3dica dos Elementos - raio at\u00f4mico\" width=\"300\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-atomic-radius-mobile-min-300x217.png 300w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-atomic-radius-mobile-min-768x556.png 768w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-atomic-radius-mobile-min-1024x742.png 1024w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-atomic-radius-mobile-min.png 1357w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-33 lgc-tablet-grid-33 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Densidades de Elementos<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/density-of-chemical-elements\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-53654 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-density-mobile-min-300x217.png\" alt=\"Tabela Peri\u00f3dica de Elementos - densidade\" width=\"300\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-density-mobile-min-300x217.png 300w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-density-mobile-min-768x556.png 768w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-density-mobile-min-1024x742.png 1024w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-density-mobile-min.png 1358w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Copper-protons-neutrons-electrons-configuration.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Copper-protons-neutrons-electrons-configuration.png\" alt=\"Configura\u00e7\u00e3o de pr\u00f3tons-n\u00eautrons-el\u00e9trons de cobre\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Copper-affinity-electronegativity-ionization.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Copper-affinity-electronegativity-ionization.png\" alt=\"Cobre-afinidade-eletronegatividade-ioniza\u00e7\u00e3o\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span>Afinidade Eletr\u00f4nica &#8211; Cobre<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span>A afinidade eletr\u00f4nica do <\/span><strong><span>cobre<\/span><\/strong><span> \u00e9\u00a0<\/span><b><span>118,4 kJ\/mol<\/span><\/b><span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Em qu\u00edmica e f\u00edsica at\u00f4mica, a <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/material-properties.org\/what-is-electron-affinity-definition\/\"><strong><span>afinidade eletr\u00f4nica<\/span><\/strong><\/a><span> de um \u00e1tomo ou mol\u00e9cula \u00e9 definida como:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span>a mudan\u00e7a na energia (em kJ\/mol) de um \u00e1tomo ou mol\u00e9cula neutra (na fase gasosa) quando um el\u00e9tron \u00e9 adicionado ao \u00e1tomo para formar um \u00edon negativo<\/span><\/em><span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>X + e\u00a0<\/span><sup><span>\u2013<\/span><\/sup><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u2192 X\u00a0<\/span><sup><span>\u2013<\/span><\/sup><span>\u00a0\u00a0+ energia Afinidade = \u2013 \u2206H<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span>Em outras palavras, pode ser expresso como a probabilidade do \u00e1tomo neutro <\/span><strong><span>ganhar um el\u00e9tron<\/span><\/strong><span>.\u00a0Observe que as energias de ioniza\u00e7\u00e3o medem a tend\u00eancia de um \u00e1tomo neutro de resistir \u00e0 perda de el\u00e9trons.\u00a0As afinidades eletr\u00f4nicas s\u00e3o mais dif\u00edceis de medir do que as energias de ioniza\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span>Eletronegatividade do Cobre<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span>A eletronegatividade do <\/span><strong><span>cobre<\/span><\/strong><span> \u00e9\u00a0<\/span><b><span>1,9<\/span><\/b><span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/material-properties.org\/what-is-electronegativity-pauling-scale-definition\/\"><strong><span>A eletronegatividade<\/span><\/strong><\/a><span>, s\u00edmbolo \u03c7, \u00e9 uma propriedade qu\u00edmica que descreve a tend\u00eancia de um \u00e1tomo de atrair el\u00e9trons para este \u00e1tomo. Para isso, uma\u00a0\u00a0grandeza\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>adimensional da\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><strong><span>escala de Pauling<\/span><\/strong><span>, s\u00edmbolo \u03c7, \u00e9 a mais utilizada.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>A eletronegatividade do cobre \u00e9: \u03c7 = 1,9<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span>Primeira Energia de Ioniza\u00e7\u00e3o do Cobre<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong><span>A primeira energia de ioniza\u00e7\u00e3o do cobre \u00e9 <\/span><\/strong><b><span>7,7264 eV<\/span><\/b><span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/material-properties.org\/what-is-ionization-energy-ionization-potential-definition\/\"><strong><span>A energia de ioniza\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span><\/strong><\/a><span>, tamb\u00e9m chamada<\/span><strong><span> de potencial de ioniza\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span><\/strong><span>, \u00e9 a energia necess\u00e1ria para<\/span><strong><span>\u00a0remover um el\u00e9tron<\/span><\/strong><span> do \u00e1tomo neutro.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>X + energia \u2192 X\u00a0<\/span><sup><span>+<\/span><\/sup><span>\u00a0\u00a0+ e\u00a0<\/span><sup><span>\u2212<\/span><\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span>onde X \u00e9 qualquer \u00e1tomo ou mol\u00e9cula capaz de ser ionizado, X<\/span><sup><span>+<\/span><\/sup><span> \u00e9 aquele \u00e1tomo ou mol\u00e9cula com um el\u00e9tron removido (\u00edon positivo) e e<\/span><sup><span>\u2212<\/span><\/sup><span>\u00a0\u00e9 o el\u00e9tron removido.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Um \u00e1tomo de cobre, por exemplo, requer a seguinte energia de ioniza\u00e7\u00e3o para remover o el\u00e9tron mais externo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span>Cu + IE \u2192 Cu\u00a0<\/span><sup><span>+<\/span><\/sup><span>\u00a0\u00a0+ e\u00a0<\/span><sup><span>\u2212<\/span><\/sup><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0IE = 7,7264 eV<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-33 lgc-tablet-grid-33 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Eletronegatividade dos Elementos<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/electronegativity-of-chemical-elements\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-53656\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-electronegativity-mobile-min-300x216.png\" alt=\"Tabela Peri\u00f3dica dos Elementos - eletronegatividade\" width=\"300\" height=\"216\" srcset=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-electronegativity-mobile-min-300x216.png 300w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-electronegativity-mobile-min-768x553.png 768w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-electronegativity-mobile-min-1024x738.png 1024w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-electronegativity-mobile-min.png 1359w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-33 lgc-tablet-grid-33 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Energia de Ioniza\u00e7\u00e3o dos Elementos<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/ionization-energy-of-chemical-elements\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-53657\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-ionization-energy-mobile-min-300x216.png\" alt=\"Tabela Peri\u00f3dica dos Elementos - energia de ioniza\u00e7\u00e3o\" width=\"300\" height=\"216\" srcset=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-ionization-energy-mobile-min-300x216.png 300w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-ionization-energy-mobile-min-768x554.png 768w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-ionization-energy-mobile-min-1024x739.png 1024w, https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Periodic-Table-of-Elements-ionization-energy-mobile-min.png 1358w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Copper-periodic-table.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Copper-periodic-table.png\" alt=\"Tabela peri\u00f3dica de cobre\" width=\"544\" height=\"560\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Fonte: www.luciteria.com<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n<span><div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-100 lgc-tablet-grid-100 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Propriedades de outros elementos<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"other_elements\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Copper-comparison-density-atomic-number-mass-radius-1024x576.png\" alt=\"Cobre - Compara\u00e7\u00e3o de Propriedades At\u00f4micas\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" \/><\/p>\n<aside class=\"element_1\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/hydrogen-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Hydrogen\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_2\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/helium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Helium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_3\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/lithium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Lithium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_4\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/beryllium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Beryllium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_5\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/boron-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Boron\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_6\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/carbon-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Carbon\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_7\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/nitrogen-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Nitrogen\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_8\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/oxygen-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Oxygen\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_9\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/fluorine-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Fluorine\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_10\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/neon-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Neon\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_11\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/sodium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Sodium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_12\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/magnesium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Magnesium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_13\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/aluminium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Aluminium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_14\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/silicon-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Silicon\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_15\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/phosphorus-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Phosphorus\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_16\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/sulfur-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Sulfur\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_17\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/chlorine-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Chlorine\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_18\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/argon-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Argon\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_19\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/potassium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Potassium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_20\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/calcium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Calcium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_21\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/scandium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Scandium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_22\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/titanium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Titanium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_23\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/vanadium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Vanadium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_24\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/chromium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Chromium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_25\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/manganese-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Manganese\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_26\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/iron-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Iron\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_27\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/cobalt-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Cobalt\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_28\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/nickel-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Nickel\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_29\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/copper-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Copper\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_30\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/zinc-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Zinc\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_31\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/gallium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Gallium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_32\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/germanium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Germanium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_33\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/arsenic-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Arsenic\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_34\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/selenium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Selenium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_35\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/bromine-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Bromine\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_36\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/krypton-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Krypton\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_37\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/rubidium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Rubidium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_38\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/strontium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Strontium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_39\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/yttrium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Yttrium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_40\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/zirconium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Zirconium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_41\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/niobium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Niobium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_42\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/molybdenum-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Molybdenum\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_43\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/technetium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Technetium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_44\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/ruthenium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Ruthenium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_45\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/rhodium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Rhodium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_46\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/palladium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Palladium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_47\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/silver-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Silver\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_48\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/cadmium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Cadmium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_49\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/indium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Indium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_50\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/tin-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Tin\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_51\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/antimony-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Antimony\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_52\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/tellurium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Tellurium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_53\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/iodine-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Iodine\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_54\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/xenon-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Xenon\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_55\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/caesium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Caesium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_56\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/barium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Barium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_57\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/lanthanum-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Lanthanum\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_58\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/cerium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Cerium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_59\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/praseodymium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Praseodymium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_60\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/neodymium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Neodymium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_61\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/promethium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Promethium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_62\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/samarium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Samarium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_63\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/europium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Europium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_64\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/gadolinium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Gadolinium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_65\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/terbium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Terbium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_66\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/dysprosium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Dysprosium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_67\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/holmium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Holmium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_68\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/erbium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Erbium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_69\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/thulium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Thullium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_70\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/ytterbium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Ytterbium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_71\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/lutetium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Lutetium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_72\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/hafnium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Hafnium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_73\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/tantalum-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Tantalum\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_74\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/tungsten-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Tungsten\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_75\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/rhenium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Rhenium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_76\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/osmium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Osmium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_77\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/iridium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Iridium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_78\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/platinum-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Platinum\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_79\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/gold-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Gold\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_80\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/mercury-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Mercury\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_81\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/thallium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Thallium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_82\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/lead-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Lead\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_83\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/bismuth-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Bismuth\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_84\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/polonium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Polonium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_85\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/astatine-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Astatine\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_86\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/radon-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Radon\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_87\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/fransium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Francium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_88\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/radium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Radium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_89\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/actinium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Actinium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_90\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/thorium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Thorium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_91\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/protactinium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Protactinium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_92\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/uranium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Uranium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_93\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/neptunium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Neptunium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_94\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/plutonium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Plutonium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_95\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/americium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Americium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_96\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/curium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Curium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_97\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/berkelium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Berkelium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_98\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/californium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Californium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_99\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/einsteinium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Einsteinium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_100\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/fermium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Fermium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_101\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/mendelevium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Mendelevium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_102\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/nobelium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Nobelium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_103\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/lawrencium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Lawrencium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_104\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/rutherfordium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Rutherfordium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_105\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/dubnium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Dubnium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_106\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/seaborgium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Seaborgium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_107\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/bohrium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Bohrium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_108\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/hassium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Hassium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_109\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/meitnerium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Meitnerium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_110\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/darmstadtium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Darmstadtium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_111\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/roentgenium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Roentgenium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_112\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/copernicium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Copernicium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_113\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/nihonium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Nihonium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_114\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/flerovium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Flerovium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_115\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/moscovium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Moscovium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_116\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/livermorium-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Livermorium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_117\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/tennessine-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Tennessine\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"element_118\">\n<div class=\"image_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/oganesson-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\" data-title=\"Oganesson\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-96979\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/white_background2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/periodic-table-density-radius-8k.png\"><span>Tabela Peri\u00f3dica em resolu\u00e7\u00e3o 8K<\/span><\/a><\/h2>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:10px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div  class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-100 lgc-tablet-grid-100 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights \"><div  class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Outras propriedades do Cobre<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"other_properties\">\n<aside class=\"property_1-1\">\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-protons-neutrons-electrons-electron-configuration\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97081\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/protons-electrons-neutrons-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"121\" height=\"118\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"property_1-2\">\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97048\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/atomic-properties-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"121\" height=\"118\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"property_1-3\">\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-mechanical-properties-strength-hardness-crystal-structure\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97071\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/mechanical-properties-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"122\" height=\"118\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"property_1-4\">\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-thermal-properties-melting-point-thermal-conductivity-expansion\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97086\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Thermal-Properties-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"121\" height=\"117\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"property_2-1\">\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-affinity-electronegativity-ionization-energy\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97061\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/electronegativity-affinity-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"123\" height=\"119\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside class=\"property_2-2\">\n<div class=\"image\"><a 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wp-image-97076\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/price-application-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"122\" height=\"119\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"other_properties_mobile\">\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-protons-neutrons-electrons-electron-configuration\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-97081\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/protons-electrons-neutrons-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"121\" height=\"118\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-periodic-table-atomic-number-mass-radius-density\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-97048\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/atomic-properties-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"121\" height=\"118\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-mechanical-properties-strength-hardness-crystal-structure\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97071\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/mechanical-properties-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"122\" height=\"118\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-thermal-properties-melting-point-thermal-conductivity-expansion\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97086\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Thermal-Properties-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"121\" height=\"117\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-affinity-electronegativity-ionization-energy\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97061\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/electronegativity-affinity-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"123\" height=\"119\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-electrical-resistivity-magnetic-susceptibility\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97056\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/electrical-properties-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"122\" height=\"119\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-latent-heat-vaporization-fusion-heat-capacity\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97066\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/heat-capacity-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"121\" height=\"117\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/Copper-properties-applications-price-production\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97076\" src=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/price-application-menu.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"122\" height=\"119\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\" style=\"margin:25px 0;border-width:3px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O cobre \u00e9 um metal macio, male\u00e1vel e d\u00factil com condutividade t\u00e9rmica e el\u00e9trica muito alta.\u00a0Uma superf\u00edcie rec\u00e9m-exposta de cobre puro tem uma cor laranja-avermelhada.\u00a0O cobre \u00e9 usado como condutor de calor e eletricidade, como material de constru\u00e7\u00e3o e como constituinte de v\u00e1rias ligas met\u00e1licas, como prata esterlina usada em joias, cupron\u00edquel usado para fazer &#8230; <a title=\"Cobre &#8211; Tabela Peri\u00f3dica &#8211; Propriedades At\u00f4micas\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/material-properties.org\/pt-br\/cobre-tabela-periodica-propriedades-atomicas\/\">Ler mais&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[76],"tags":[77],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Cobre - Tabela Peri\u00f3dica e Propriedades At\u00f4micas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cobre - Tabela Peri\u00f3dica - N\u00famero At\u00f4mico - Massa - Raio - Densidade. 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